Spent recently some days at Sa Pa – my 3rd
trip there. At this time of the year, like more mountain sites in the north of Vietnam, the weather and
especially fog can be a disturbing factor for visiting birders. I spent 3,5
days in the area but lost 1,5 days to rain and fog. Very frustrating when you
hear birds calling around you and all you observe are shadows in the fog,
sometimes few meters away! Fortunately my third day was sunny and I had a
fantastic birding and photo session.
I focused on 3 places: Ham Rong Gardens, Tram
Ton pass (the “Golden stream/Love waterfall” area) and the scrubby hillsides en
route to the pass. All of my birding was at elevation between 1500 and 1800m.
To go up higher you have to follow the trail to Mt. Fansipan peak (3143m) which is
demanding logistically (for "security reasons", the rangers will not allow you to
enter the trail without a local guide) and time-wise. But most of the birds
below the Camp 1 (2200m) can be seen in the “Golden stream/Love waterfall” area.
-Ham Rong Gardens: just a short walk out of the
town. The lower parts are planted with forest-like patches of ornamental trees.
Towards the top, grassy and scrubby vegetation takes over, and it is here that
most interesting species can be seen.
I spotted there Daurian Redstart, Hill Prinia,
Buff-throated Warbler, Brown-breasted Bulbul, Kloss's Leaf-Warbler, mixed flock
of Vinous-throated and Ashy-throated Parrotbills, singing Grey Bushchat,
Black-throated Sunbird, Little Bunting, Rusty-capped Fulvetta,
Black-headed Greenfinch, Olive-backed Pipit, Verditer Flycatcher, Blue-winged
Siva, singing Rufous-capped Babblers, singing Brownish-flanked Bush-Warblers…
Note that towards 10-11am a set of
mega-loudspeakers is turned on to play pseudo-traditional music at
ear-shattering volume!
-Tram Ton pass (15km from Sa Pa) - “Golden stream/Love waterfall” area: mixed flocks up here are amazingly
species-rich. But the birding is slow between flocks - on average, I
encountered 1 flock ("bird-wave") every 30-45 min.
Recorded all three species of Minlas (Bar-throated, Red-tailed and Blue-winged), 2 Nuthatches (Chestnut-vented and
White-tailed), 3 Tits (Yellow-cheeked, Yellow-browed and Black-throated), 2
Yuhinas (Stripe-throated, Wiskered), Ashy-throated, Chestnut-crowned and
Black-faced Warblers, Great Barbet (h), a small party of Red-billed
Blue-Magpies, female Red-flanked or Himalayan Bluetail, Golden Parrotbill (in
the bamboo stands), Rufous-winged Fulvetta. Ground skulkers are present in
good numbers with Pygmy Wren Babbler (only heard) and Grey-bellied Tesia
(“crippling” views) sharing the dense undergrowth near streams. Along the Golden stream Blue Whistling Thrush, singing Plumbeous Water Redstart, Slaty-backed Forktail.
Forest below Tram Ton pass
-Scrubby hillsides en route to the pass:
Best there were the cool Finchbill duo
(Crested and Collared), Black-eared Shrike-Babbler, Spectacled Barwing,
Spot-breasted Parrotbill, many singing Kloss's Leaf-Warblers, Rusty-capped Fulvetta,
Green-tailed Sunbird, Black-throated Bushtit.
All in all it was a good trip, although the
weather was not very cooperative. Again I missed Pale-throated Wren-Babbler,
Golden-breasted Fulvetta, Black-streaked Scimitar-Babbler, White-browed
Laughingthrush... I also never spotted a single Hwamei in the wild, but dozens in cage
at Sa Pa town!
The cable car to the top of Mt. Fansipan
will open on Vietnam’s National Day, September 2, this year. It will provide
easy and quick access to the bamboo forest at 2800-3000m... but I don't think I
will take it.
Vietnam seems to have this deep insecurity
that its natural beauty and scenic landscapes are not enough -- they must be
‘improved’ with cable cars, touristic complexes and other recreational facilities, even in the heart of national parks… It’s a
real shame.
Sebastien
Black-throated Bushtit
talifuensis race (N Myanmar, north Indochina) with rufescent crown
Vinous-throated Parrotbill
Quite easy to find at Ham Rong Gardens, in mixed flocks with Ashy-throated
Check the scrubby/grassy margins !
Vinous-throated Parrotbill - foggy atmosphere
Rusty-capped Fulvetta, with 2 Parrotbills (Ashy-throated on the left, Vinous-throated on the right!)
In Ham Rong Gardens, this skulker is common in the scrubby margins
Golden Parrotbill prefers bamboo stands
Golden Parrotbill
Golden Parrotbill
Green-tailed Sunbird
Kloss's Leaf-Warbler
P. ogilviegranti, one of the splits of the White-tailed Leaf-Warbler complex.
I made some recordings of singers. Common year-round resident at Sa Pa.
Kloss's Leaf-Warbler Pallas's Leaf Warbler
(thanks to James Eaton for pointing out this ID mistake)
Kloss's Leaf-Warbler, more pictures
Yellow-browed Warbler
Abundant winter visitor
Black-faced Warbler
Blue-winged Siva
Crested and Collared Finchbills - found together in heavily degraded or scrubby forests
male Yellow-cheeked Tit (north indochinese race
rex, blue-grey above, broad ventral stripe)
A typical component species of mixed-species foraging flocks in forest
female Yellow-cheeked Tit, with olive-yellow ventral stripe
Another female
Yellow-browed Tit
Wiskered Yuhina
Wiskered Yuhina
Stripe-throated Yuhina
Rufous-winged Fulvetta
Bar-throated Minla
Bar-throated Minla
Grey-bellied Tesia
No playback used to lure it into view. Heard its call and found it foraging in the open along a stream, quite indifferent to my presence
Grey-bellied Tesia
More photos of this odd-looking little fellow (unfortunately blurry ones)
Black-eared Shrike-Babbler
Chestnut-crowned Warbler
White-tailed Nuthatch
White-tailed Nuthatch
Hill Prinia - noisy inhabitant of grass and low vegetation
male Plumbeous Water Redstart
even more beautiful when it spread out its rufous tail